North Dakota Drunk Driving Laws

North Dakota

When is a Driver Considered to be Legally Drunk in North Dakota?

Non-commercial drivers age 21+ are considered legally drunk when their blood alcohol level is .08 or more.
Drivers of commercial vehicles are legally drunk when their blood alcohol level is .04 percent or greater. In North Dakota, school bus drivers are commercial drivers.
Drivers under 21 are legally drunk when their blood alcohol level is
.02 or greater.

Penalties for Drunk Driving in North Dakota

A first-time offender faces up to 30 days in prison, a fine of $250 to $1,000, or both. A first-time offender will also be ordered to undergo an addiction evaluation. If the offender’s BAC was .08 but less than .18, the driver’s license suspension period is 90 days. If the offender’s BAC was .18 or greater, the suspension period is 180 days.
A person who commits a second DUI within five years faces five to 30 days in prison or 30 days of community service. The offender is also subject to pay a fine of $500 to $1,000. A second-time offender must undergo an addiction evaluation. If the offender’s BAC was under .18, the driver’s license suspension period is 365 days. If the offender’s BAC was .18 or greater, the suspension period is two years.
A person who commits a third DUI within five years faces 60 days to one year in prison. These offenders will also be fined $1,000 to $2,000 and ordered to undergo an addiction evaluation. If the offender’s BAC was under .18, the driver’s license suspension period is two years. If the offender’s BAC was .18 or greater, the suspension period is three years.
A person who commits a fourth offense within seven years faces 180 days to one year in prison. These offenders will also be fined $1,000 to $2,000 and ordered to undergo an addiction evaluation. The driver’s license suspension period is three years.
A person who commits a fifth or subsequent offense faces 180 days to five years in prison. These offenders will also be fined $1,000 to $5,000 and ordered to undergo an addiction evaluation. The driver’s license suspension period is three years.

Special Punishment for Causing Injury or Death While Operating a Vehicle While Under the Influence of Alcohol

If a person commits a DUI that causes serious injury or death to another, the offender must be sentenced to at least one year in prison. If the offender is at least 18 but not yet 21, the prison term is at least 90 days. If the offender is under 18, he or she will be prosecuted under North Dakota’s Uniform Juvenile Court Act.

Penalty for DUI While Being Accompanied by a Minor

A person who is at least 21 and commits a DUI while a minor was in the vehicle faces up to one year in prison, a $2,000 fine, or both.

Ignition Interlock

In addition to other penalties associated with North Dakota’s DUI laws, a judge may require that an ignition interlock device be installed in the offender’s vehicle for a period of time that the judge finds appropriate.

Commercial Drivers

In addition to other penalties that may apply under North Dakota’s DUI laws, a commercial driver will be disqualified from driving a commercial vehicle for at least one year if the driver commits a DUI while driving any vehicle. If, however, the driver was operating a commercial vehicle and transporting hazardous materials at the time, the disqualification period is at least three years. A commercial driver who commits a second DUI while driving any vehicle will be disqualified from driving a commercial vehicle for life, which may or may not be reduced to a period of 10 years.

Drivers Under 18

Drivers under 18 who commit a DUI in North Dakota will be prosecuted under the state’s Uniform Juvenile Court Act. The driver’s license suspension periods applicable to adults apply to all drivers, regardless of age.

What is North Dakota’s Claim for Relief for Fault Resulting from Intoxication Statute?

This statute creates a cause of action for damages for personal injuries caused by intoxication against any person who knowingly provides alcohol to a minor or to an obviously intoxicated person. Damages are measured in proportion to fault. Under this statute, neither the intoxicated person nor an adult passenger in a car driven by the intoxicated person can file suit.

Criminal Penalty for Delivering Alcohol to Minor or to an Obviously Intoxicated Person

In North Dakota, it is a crime to provide alcohol to a person under 21 or to an obviously intoxicated person. A person who violates this law is subject to up to one year in prison, a fine of up to $2,000, or both.