New Mexico Dog Law

Liability Doctrine

In New Mexico, there is no specific dog bite statute. However, lack of a strict liability statute does not mean that liability may not attach under other types of liability, such as negligence, nuisance, or willful misconduct of various kinds.

Definition of a Dangerous Dog

A dog is considered a “dangerous dog” if it caused serious injury to a person or domestic animal.

Vicious Dog Statute

It is unlawful for any person to keep any dog known to be vicious and liable to attack or injure humans, unless the dog is securely kept to prevent injury to any person. In addition to impoundment and possible destruction of the dog, the owner may be liable for violations of conditions of release of a dangerous dog and charged with crimes ranging from misdemeanors to first degree felonies.

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